STAGE 4 – Building a Wind-Resistant Shelter


Duration: 60 minutes

SPIRIT Skills:

  • Emotional awareness, regulation and communication
  • Empathy
  • Resilience
  • Problem-solving

Brief Description:

Teams are challenged to build a shelter using natural or recycled materials that can protect from strong “alien winds” (simulated by a fan or cardboard flapping). The structure must stay upright and shelter a small object (e.g., a cup or a plastic figure).

How does this develop particular SPIRIT skills

  • Promotes problem-solving and resilience in the face of failure.
  • Fosters collaboration as students must combine ideas and adapt.
  • Encourages emotional regulation when projects don’t work initially.
  • Creates opportunities for empathy, as students support teammates who may feel discouraged.

What do we want to achieve regarding SPIRIT skill development (student understanding and/or behaviour)?

  • Students practice staying calm and thinking constructively when facing obstacles.
  • They develop patience and perseverance.
  • They learn to encourage and validate each other’s contributions.
  • They understand the value of testing, feedback, and redesign.

Academic/Curriculum Objective connection

  • Science: properties of materials, weather/wind resistance
  • Engineering / Technology: design, build, and test cycles
  • Mathematics: structure dimensions, balance, and proportion.

Materials and tools needed for implementation 

  • Recycled and natural materials: cardboard, sticks, cloth, string, tape
  • Small test object (e.g., plastic figure or paper cup)
  • Fan or large piece of cardboard (for wind simulation).

Preparation notes

  • Set clear size limits for the shelter (e.g., must fit on a desk)
  • Prepare testing area and fan in advance
  • Remind students that testing is part of the design, not a final judgment.

Guided Questions

  • What shape is most stable in the wind?
  • What did you learn from your first test?
  • How are you deciding who does what in your team?
  • How does your team support each other when things go wrong?

Stage Debriefing Questions (Optional)

  • What was your team’s biggest challenge? How did you overcome it?
  • What role did emotions play in your problem-solving?

Tips and Tricks for dealing with stage challenges

  • Encourage iteration: redesign is part of the learning
  • Remind students that strong wind might knock down any shelter — it’s about learning, not perfection
  • Offer positive reinforcement for collaboration, not just final structure.

In:


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