STAGE 4 – Build Trial 1 (Design and Test)


Duration: 30 minutes

SPIRIT Skills:

  • Resilience
  • Problem-solving

Brief Description:

Teams build under time and material limits, adapting quickly when pieces break or wobble.

How does this develop particular SPIRIT skills

  • Strengthens resilience by working through breakage and time pressure
  • Builds problem-solving through real-time troubleshooting and stability decisions

What do we want to achieve regarding SPIRIT skill development (student understanding and/or behaviour)?

As a result of this activity, students will be able to:

  • Problem-solving: build a first prototype with a recognizable 4×3 rectangular base and attempt an apex.
  • Resilience: respond to a challenge by choosing a next step (rebuild/brace/swap role).
  • Valuing people and nature: place broken or unused pieces into a reuse pile, not the trash.

Academic/Curriculum Objective connection

  • Apply spatial reasoning and geometric accuracy to a hands-on model
  • Use geometric language while building (base/edge/vertex).

Materials and tools needed for implementation 

  • Team spaghetti + marshmallows
  • Timer/stopwatch
  • Quick build log (Trial 1).

Preparation notes

  • Set clear safety/food rules (marshmallows are connectors, not snacks).
  • Set time checkpoint reminders (e.g., “Check base at 5 minutes.”).

Guided Questions

  • “Is your base flat and rectangular?”
  • “Do your corners feel strong?”
  • “What is wobbling — and what can you change?”
  • “What is the smallest fix you can try first?”

Stage Debriefing Questions (Optional)

  • What worked best in Trial 1? What broke first?”

Tips and Tricks for dealing with stage challenges

  • Challenge (resilience): Students get frustrated when it collapses.
  • Tip: Use mantra: Break → Breathe → Rebuild and assign a “reset role.”
  • Challenge (problem-solving): Teams try many fixes at once.
  • Tip: Teacher prompts: “Try one change, then test again.”

In:


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