Brief description, and rules of the game

Same Four is a two-player board game similar to tic-tac-toe. During the game, the two players take turns handing each other game pieces, which the receiving player then freely places on the 4×4 board during their turn. The goal is to be the first to create a row, column, or diagonal containing four pieces with the same property (for example, shape, colour, size, or hole pattern) in a line. If the board fills up without either player achieving this, the game ends in a draw.

Skill focus

Primary Skill Focus

  • Flexibility

Complementary/Secondary Skill Focus

  • Problem-solving
  • Critical thinking
  • Resilience
  • Emotional awareness (emotional regulation and communication)
Age groupStudent numberDuration
6 +2 children15 minutes

How to play – brief game rules

  • Each pair receives an empty 4×4 board and a set of game pieces, which are placed next to the board.
  • One player selects a piece from their own set and hands it to their opponent.
  • The receiving player places the given piece on an empty spot on the board, where it cannot be moved afterward.
  • Then, the player who just placed a piece selects a new piece and hands it to the other player. Players continue alternating handing over and placing pieces.
  • The goal is to be the first to form a row, column, or diagonal of four pieces sharing the same property.
  • If the board fills up with no winner, the game ends in a draw.